Antioxidant and Sunscreen Activities of Ethanol Extract of Strawberry Leaves (Fragaria x ananassa A.N. Duchesne)

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Published: Dec 28, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29208/jsfk.2016.3.1.92
Keywords:
antioxidant, strawberry leaves, sunscreen

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Widyastuti Widyastuti
Akademi Farmasi Imam Bonjol Bukittinggi
Ariya Eka Kusuma
Akademi Farmasi Imam Bonjol Bukittinggi
Nurlaili Nurlaili
Akademi Farmasi Imam Bonjol Bukittinggi
Fitriani Sukmawati
Akademi Farmasi Imam Bonjol Bukittinggi

Abstract

Strawberry fruit extract contains polyphenols compounds, which have antioxidant activity and may inhibit cancer cell growth. In this study attempted to see activity from leaves of strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa A.N. Duchesne) does also have antioxidant activity and sunscreen. Antioxidant testing using the DPPH method with comparative of vitamin C. The result showed IC50 values of ethanol extract of the leaves of strawberries 363.551 ppm and for vitamin C 33.573 ppm . On testing the activity as a sunscreen using spectrophotometric method wherein the ethanol extract of the leaves of strawberries have SPF values above 15 at a concentration of 175 ppm , which amounted to 20.090 with erythema percentage of 5.496 and 5.074 percentage by pigmentation. It can be concluded from the ethanol extract of leaves of strawberry has antioxidant activity and sunscreen.

Article Details

How to Cite
Widyastuti, W., Kusuma, A. E., Nurlaili, N., & Sukmawati, F. (2016). Antioxidant and Sunscreen Activities of Ethanol Extract of Strawberry Leaves (Fragaria x ananassa A.N. Duchesne). Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis, 3(1), 19–24. https://doi.org/10.29208/jsfk.2016.3.1.92
Issue
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2016): J Sains Farm Klin 3(1), November 2016
Section
Research Articles

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